Sop For Diagnosis Of Top 20 Common Diseases Updated -

Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for the Diagnosis of 20 Common Diseases

Include major guideline sources (e.g., WHO, NICE, CDC, ATS/IDSA for pneumonia, AHA for ACS/stroke, ADA for diabetes) and recent reviews (update citations per local policy).

Healthcare facilities must align their diagnostic steps with the latest international and national standards. sop for diagnosis of top 20 common diseases updated

ICD-10: E10–E11
Presentation: polyuria, polydipsia, weight loss, hyperglycemia signs.
Diagnostic tests: fasting plasma glucose ≥126 mg/dL, HbA1c ≥6.5%, 2-hr OGTT ≥200 mg/dL, or random glucose ≥200 mg/dL with symptoms.
Initial labs: BMP, HbA1c, lipid profile, urine albumin-creatinine ratio.
Management: education, start metformin unless contraindicated; refer to diabetes education and ophthalmology as per guidelines.
Referral: DKA/HHS signs → urgent hospitalization.